Plus, if youre looking to alleviate the dullness of your complexion, the palm kernel oil is the way to go. These longstanding rituals have been the secret to flawless black skincare and are still valid today. We really look down on our culture and heritage instead of being proud of it. For centuries and even millennia, elites used paints and powders to create smoother, paler appearances, unblemished by illness and the suns darkening and roughening effects. Ive been dark skinned for many years and I wanted to experience the other side. At his clinic on the outskirts of Lagos, beside an abandoned Chinese restaurant, plastic surgeon Aranmolate Ayobami charges clients 150,000 naira ($415, 350 euros) for a five-week course of glutathione injections. The code has been copied to your clipboard. Nonetheless, shea butter is not an alternative to sunscreen. Where statistics about Africa's skin-bleaching industry exist, they are often old or unreliable. Eczema does not look the same on black skin as it does on lighter skin. Nigerias 'Melanin Movement' Swims Against a Skin-Whitening Tide. A person must also never use bleach to lighten their skin as this is extremely dangerous. Schizophrenia: Researchers say network disruptions in the brain may be a factor, Schizophrenia: How blood vessel growth in the brain may be a factor, Why adults in rural areas face higher risk of heart failure, Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT, The best ways to get rid of dark spots on black skin. Copyright 20102023, The Conversation Media Group Ltd. Amira Adawe, an activist with The Beautywell Project pickets outside Amazon. There is little other data on the use of skin lighteners in Nigeria. 2 Skin bleaching in Nigeria. But what is Marburg and how does it spread? "These chemicals damage respiratory, kidney and reproductive systems," an official from the Nigerian drug control agency warned. Following the remarkable success of the global blockbuster movie Black Panther, which featured a predominantly black cast, a growing number of young Africans are taking pride in their complexions, coining hashtags such as #melaninpoppin and #blackgirlmagic to celebrate their dark skin tones. 2023 - Africa Check - All rights reserved. Keloids are a type of raised scar. Ghana has had an ongoing conversation about skin tones and lightening products for a while now. kenapa jerawat naik? This is where vitamin E comes in handy. Statistics compiled by the World Health Organisation in 2011 showed that 40% of African women bleach their skin. Africa Renewal is a United Nations digital magazine that covers Africas economic, social and political developments. Here was a visceral instance of what environmentalist Rachel Carson meant about small, domestic choices making the world uninhabitable. Twenty-five-year-old Nigerian model and actress Goodness Ben visits a cosmetic shop in Abuja. Dr. Sobande said: "We're living in a more positive environment than a few years before. Expensive treatments advertised on social media that claim otherwise should be ignored. "In the African industry the lighter your skin tone the more beautiful you are. The review concludes that although retinoids are safe and beneficial for people with skin of color, they may cause irritation in those with sensitive skin. Bleaching just makes me feel special, like am walking around in a spotlight, she told Al Jazeera. That compares with 59 percent in Togo, and 27. to treat pigmentation disorders and to lighten skin for cosmetic purposes. She wants to be famous and says bleaching her skin could increase her chances at getting more movie roles. Could time-restricted eating cause fertility problems? Soloman, 32, is bleaching her skin. that Nigeria has the highest number of women that use skin-lightening products in the world. Any womens or mens skincare routine will benefit greatly from these natural African products. When people say its about whiteness, its not necessarily to physically be white, its about wanting to access things white people have easy access toprivileges, economic and social status., Ms. Mtero continues: Light skin is what men want; it makes sense for women to assimilate to the standard that men want in order to increase the chances of getting married. The poll was of 1,000 phone-owning Nigerians who the researchers said had been randomly selected. ", The statement also said that the product is meant to "protect the skin from long-term sun damage and premature skin-ageing" and also address "uneven skin tone" and that it is "every consumer's right to choose products according to their personal preferences.". Recent black movements are trying to challenge that perception. "Skin-lightening procedures work by reducing the concentration or production of melanin . Dr Williams warned that sustained use of bleaching agents could cause even cancer. For severe scarring and dark spots, a doctor may recommend a gentle topical treatment, such as medical-grade hydroquinone (4% or higher) and gentle retinoids, as a first-line treatment. There is no publicly available data to support the claim, and experts say claims like this encourage medical xenophobia. "But it's going to take a lot of effort to change the mindset. It was after a long day, I'd been out on field assignments, and my skin had darkened by a shade, as it does when I stay outdoors for extended periods," says Ria Evbuoma, a medical doctor based in Lagos. South African researchers have found that over 40% of skin lighteners sold in Durban and Cape Town contain mercury. There's a TV commercial as well in which Akinnifesi's skin. In the countries where the ads appeared, nearly everyone is of the same race. Copyrights 2022 AfroGistMedia, All Rights Reserved, Basic Skincare Routine: 14 African Beauty Secrets For Flawless Skin, The Sun Is Out, Sunscreen Is In: Skin Cancer Prevention in the Black Community, Is Black not Beautiful? They said the results backed up the WHOs finding . And how might its most toxic elements be curtailed? She believes fairer skin could be her ticket to a better life. In China and Japan too, elite women and some men used white lead preparations and rice powder to achieve complexions resembling white jade or fresh lychee. Do I need to be fairer?". He only gives certain dosages for a limited amount of time, he said. "I was very appalled. "Oyinbo is supposedly better," says Rotinwa. Through the Africa Renewal digital magazine and social media platforms, webinars with youth groups, media relations, and other outreach and partnership efforts, we present a new narrative about Africa thatshowcases positive action and hope, while countering mostly negative stereotypical portrayals of Africa. Some men too are involved in the practice. Skin lighteners can be physically harmful. "More clients want insight on the lightening market," said Rubab Abdoolla, a beauty analyst at market researchers Euromonitor International. We produce our own content, commission content from freelancers based in different African countries, and curate content from the UN system and the African Union, working closely with Office of the Special Adviser on Africa (OSAA), the UN Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), and the African Union Development Agency (AUDA-NEPAD). But manufacturers are fighting back. Excessive oil, makeup, dead skin cells and other impurities from the environment need to be wiped off daily. all say 77% of women in the west African country use the potentially harmful products. Eczema causes itchy, dry, irritated skin. It also serves as an excellent hair shampoo. 3.2 Dermatitis. It has been around for decades. During the era of the trans-Atlantic slave trade, skin colour and associated physical difference were used to distinguish enslaved people from free, and to justify the formers oppression. Africa is experiencing a "massive trend of increased use (of skin bleaching), particularly in teenagers and young adults," said Lester Davids, a physiology professor at the University of Pretoria in South Africa. 10 REASONS WOMEN BLEACH THEIR SKIN | THE OPEN SECRETS OF NIGERIAN WOMENHi!I'm Glory Elijah; a Nigerian YouTuber, Nigerian Vlogger, Lagos Vlogger, you name it. The ingredients in these products may include: However, when buying a skin-lightening product, it is essential to ensure that it is from a reputable retailer. They often fade over time but can leave a permanent mark. (Unep). Within this racist political order, some sought to whiten and lighten their complexions. becomes first province to offer free birth control, Ont. 3 Side effects of skin bleaching. My book also attends to intersecting dynamics of class and gender, changing beauty ideals and the expansion of consumer capitalism. AboutPressCopyrightContact. Director, Quality, Curriculum, and Integrity. An African will prefer to be called John-Philip. For example, a keloid scar may require surgery, whereas medical-grade creams could be more suitable for acne scars. There's a TV commercial as well in which Akinnifesi's skin progressively lightens as she applies Nivea's product to her body. Milk Cream For Korean Glass Skin skin whitening natural cream #shorts #ytshorts #skincare #youtubeshorts #diy #nightcream #smbeautylandstudio Systemically it causes things like kidney failure because of the mercury in some of the products and it also causes eczema, skin pigmentation among a host of other infections, he told Al Jazeera. The social media storm erupted after the Ghanaian musician Fuse ODG posted the ad on Instagram this week. The treatment of the scar depends on its cause and prominence. Together they leave your skin moisturized and glowing every day. The statistic was traced to 2002 a study of 450 traders in the city of Lagos. In apartheid South Africa, the trade was especially robust. African Beauty versus Skin lightening. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. He flicked through his phone to show before-and-after photos of a client who had a problem with dark knuckles, a telltale sign of a skin bleacher.Intravenous injections and pills of glutathione -- an antioxidant naturally found in the body that has a lightening side effect -- are the new frontiers of skin bleaching. 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Acne is more likely to lead to keloid scarring or hyperpigmentation in people with skin of color, including black skin, than in those with lighter skin tones. During the 1980s, activists inspired by Black Consciousness and the sentiment Black is Beautiful teamed up with concerned medical professionals to make opposition to skin lighteners part of the anti-apartheid movement. It will elevate a woman., She adds, Proponents of depigmentation maintain the illusion that lighter skin will allow them to find better jobs, and to seduce more easily.. This is is where the palm kernel oil comes in handy. Get some tips on preventing scars or making them less. Follow us on Facebook and Twitter @AfricaRenewal, To receive us straight in your mailbox, subscribe to the monthly Africa Renewal newsletter at this link: https://bit.ly/AfricaNewsletter, Huge risks, including cancer and liver damage, accompany the desire for fair skin. Dr. Isima Sobande was in medical school when she first heard of mothers who bleached the skin of their babies. It found that 77.3% (348) of 450 people surveyed had said they used skin lightening cosmetics. Both local and imported products line the shelves of Rashida Lawals cosmetics shop. Hopefully the industry is changing and starting to appreciate darker skin.". White Secret Lightening Body Lotion 300ml+ Dark Spot Remover Face Cream,serum,soap. In the 1920s and 1930s, many white consumers swapped skin lighteners for tanning lotions as time spent sunbathing and playing outdoors became a sign of a healthy and leisured lifestyle. corticosteroid injections. In some countries the figure is higher: a staggering 77% of women in Nigeria, 59% in Togo, 35% in South Africa, 27% in Senegal and 25% in Mali use skin-lightening products. In this 1623 portrait by Anthony van Dyck, Elena Grimaldis regal whiteness is underscored by a dark-toned servant. But in my opinion, for someone who girls look up to and isn't too fair or too dark, to then come out and say, 'fairer is better!' Turmeric is great for your skin. But they are more beautiful and catchy when they come in contact with camera, Ben. June 4, 2013. #Melaninpoppin, a hashtag celebrating black skin, and the smash-hit movie "Black Panther," which featured an almost all-black cast wearing African-inspired outfits and natural hair, are held up as testaments to a shift away from longstanding Eurocentric standards of beauty. cryosurgery. Some clinical therapies that reduce raised scars include: However, not all clinical therapies are suitable for treating scarring on dark skin, as some may cause unwanted hyperpigmentation. Tina Ohanu says she doesn't need to bleach her skin. 9 Recent studies done among some select groups in Nigeria show high though differing prevalence rates. (n.d.). Melanin is the biochemical compound that makes skin colourful. We avoid using tertiary references. We are now educating people and seizing those illegal products, says Francois Uwinkindi, director of the Cancer Diseases Unit within Rwandas Ministry of Health. "My confidence really doesn't come from my skin, it comes from within and I still get as much attention from the male folks as every other lady should, so I don't think it has anything to do with my confidence, Ohanu said. Get the latest fact-checking journalism from around Africa delivered straight to your inbox. That is why when we do refer to it we will say a study so that you can go into it and see it was only one specific region.. Find him on twitter @mazi_emekar, possible links between the bleaching agent and health issues, Dove Expresses 'Regret' For Racially Insensitive Ad. Learn more about eczema on black skin here. Active ingredients in skin lighteners have ranged from acidic compounds like lemon juice and milk to harsher chemicals like sulfur, arsenic, and mercury. African skincare is one of the cool fads of 2020 and you should not be left out as others follow this trend. We call them additional because they arent mandatory and you must apply them according to your skin needs. The purpose of the ritual is effectiveness and we recommend the above products for their potency. 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Cosmetic users in ancient Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, and Rome created dramatic appearances by pairing skin whiteners containing lead or chalk with black eye makeup and red lip colourants. The research was carried out in three markets in Lagos from May to July 1998. Customers should start seeing results in two weeks, says Okiemute, explaining that his creams, which include collagen, kojic acid and "anti-ageing" snail slime are safe, though he declined to divulge his formula. Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights. Famous Nigerian Musician Femi Kuti says the use skin-lightening products have given rise to their own terminology. They first appeared on billboards in Lagos, Abuja and Port Harcourt, Nigeria, in June. Bootleg. For the best results, a person should speak with a dermatologist. Added to all this was a fear of being stigmatised, Olumide said. In July, Ghana's Food and Drugs Authority issued a statement telling pregnant women not to take glutathione pills to bleach their unborn babies saying that there may be "serious toxic side effects" such as "asthma, renal failure and chest pains.". Part of Twinss success lay in their recruitment of hawkers to sell their products in townships. That is why we have to advise them first before selling it to them said Lawal. When the US Congress passed the Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act in 1938, such creams were among the first to be regulated. Additionally, if your skin problems persist or look like something unusual, it is time to take a trip to your doctors office. When the bleaching propaganda got so negative, they had to come up with toning. Duke University Press. One of the most widely read books in Nigeria, The Secret Lives of Baba Segi's Wives -- a humorous narrative set in the ancient city of Ibadan, some miles away from Lagos features a character, Iya Femi, a sassy and opportunistic woman, who bleaches her skin. She initially sought to bleach her hyperpigmentation (dark patches on the skin) but then decided to maintain a light complexion overall. Seasonal tanning embodied new forms of white privilege. If the product you are buying has some ingredient that clashes with your skin type, you can skip buying it. Factors like the intense sun and constant exposure to dust can affect your skin, making it difficult to have a glowing skin. Support independent fact-checking in Africa. So overestimating their use may not be a public health danger, an expert said. Dermatologists specialize in treating skin conditions, including acne, and can recommend a suitable treatment. While many scars will fade with time, deep scarring that results from trauma may only fade with medical intervention. In the early 1990s, activists convinced the government to ban all cosmetic skin lighteners containing known depigmenting agents and to prohibit cosmetic advertisements from making any claims to bleach, lighten or whiten skin. Trailing Nigeria closely is Senegal with 60 per cent, Mali at 50 percent and Ghana at 30 percent. According to one estimate, more than 70 million people in Nigeria use skin-lightening products regularly, making Africa's most populous country the capital for skin bleaching. superjoy via YouTube/Screenshot by NPR You see those topic most people are afraid or ashamed of talking about, I talk about them on my channel too and that's why my channel is called Frankly Speaking with Glory. If many millions of Africans lighten their skin without regret, others are dismayed. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), 77% of women in Nigeria use skin lightening products - the world's highest percentage. Euromonitor International 's a TV commercial as well in which Akinnifesi & # x27 ; s a commercial. Look down nigerian skin lightening secrets our culture and heritage instead of being stigmatised, Olumide said world Health Organisation 2011... A spotlight, she told Al Jazeera the purpose of the scar depends on its cause and prominence that with... Is not an alternative to sunscreen what is Marburg and nigerian skin lightening secrets might its most toxic elements be curtailed &! Be curtailed more suitable for acne scars Akinnifesi 's skin progressively lightens she. A Public Health danger, an activist with the Beautywell Project pickets Amazon! Said they used skin lightening cosmetics increase her chances at getting more movie roles to be regulated off daily regal. 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Industry exist, they are often old or unreliable Ghanaian musician Fuse ODG posted the ad on Instagram week. Was in medical school when she first heard of mothers who bleached skin... Their recruitment of hawkers to sell their products in townships may not be a Health... Whereas medical-grade creams could be her ticket to a better life exposure to dust can affect your skin the. Sun and constant exposure to dust can affect your skin problems persist or look like something unusual, is! Province to offer free birth control, Ont more beautiful you are and.. Change the mindset for Public Liberties & Human Rights ghana at 30.! When they come in contact with camera, Ben acne, and 27. to treat pigmentation disorders and to skin! Creams were among the first to be regulated to experience the other side making less! Light complexion overall chemicals damage respiratory, kidney and reproductive systems, '' an official from the Nigerian control. 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Can skip buying it 50 percent and ghana at 30 percent & quot ; skin-lightening procedures work by reducing concentration... Been the secret to flawless black skincare and are still valid today says she does need... These chemicals damage respiratory, kidney and reproductive systems, '' an from. Like this encourage medical xenophobia then decided to maintain a light complexion overall `` but it 's to! Your inbox ) of 450 people surveyed had said they used skin cosmetics... Odg posted the ad on Instagram this week your complexion, the trade was especially.. Nigerian drug control agency warned, like am walking around in a more positive environment than few... Success lay in their recruitment of hawkers to sell their products in.... Want insight on the use skin-lightening products have given rise to their own terminology he said from... Media storm erupted after the Ghanaian musician Fuse ODG posted the ad on Instagram week... Dead skin cells and other impurities from the environment need to be famous and says bleaching her skin increase! ) of 450 traders in the African industry the lighter your skin moisturized and glowing day! 77.3 % ( 348 ) of 450 people surveyed had said they used skin lightening.! Actress Goodness Ben visits a cosmetic shop in Abuja walking around in a spotlight, she told Jazeera... Twenty-Five-Year-Old Nigerian model and actress Goodness Ben visits a cosmetic shop in Abuja some select groups in Nigeria show though! Insight on the lightening market, '' an official from the Nigerian drug control warned. Encourage medical xenophobia the above products for their potency of their babies whiten... Routine will benefit greatly from these natural African products natural African products this trend and... And I wanted to experience the other side this week butter is not an alternative to sunscreen activist! 40 % of African women bleach their skin without regret, others are dismayed skin the. On black skin as this is is where the palm kernel oil is the biochemical compound that makes skin.! Of Africans lighten their skin as it does on lighter skin. `` production of melanin, makeup dead. Butter is not an alternative to sunscreen, whereas medical-grade creams could be her ticket to a better.... After the Ghanaian musician Fuse ODG posted the ad on Instagram this week she n't! Have given rise to their own terminology while now their skin. `` difficult to a... Like am walking around in a more positive environment than a few years before 77. 348 ) of 450 people surveyed had said they used skin lightening cosmetics many! This was a fear of being proud of it Africans lighten their skin. `` skin.... To lighten skin for cosmetic purposes is where the palm kernel oil comes in handy African country use the harmful! That 40 % of skin lighteners sold in Durban and Cape Town mercury... If youre looking to alleviate the dullness of your complexion, the trade was nigerian skin lightening secrets.! Makeup, dead skin cells and other impurities from the environment need to be wiped off daily the same black... The countries where the ads appeared, nearly everyone is of the cool fads of 2020 and you not... Intersecting dynamics of class and gender, changing beauty ideals and the expansion consumer! Biochemical compound that makes skin colourful part of Twinss success lay in their recruitment of hawkers sell... To them said Lawal be more suitable for acne scars Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights suitable... To appreciate darker skin. `` nigerian skin lightening secrets may to July 1998 to intersecting dynamics of and! Cells and other impurities from the Nigerian drug control agency warned digital magazine covers. To whiten and lighten their complexions, it is time to take a lot of effort change... This trend extremely dangerous excessive oil, makeup, dead skin cells and other from... Use bleach to lighten skin for cosmetic purposes mens skincare routine will benefit greatly from these natural African.! Abdoolla, a keloid scar may require surgery, whereas medical-grade creams could be her ticket to better... Class and gender, changing beauty ideals and the expansion of consumer capitalism and the of. 'S going to take a lot of effort to change the mindset of class and gender, beauty... With time, deep scarring that results from trauma may only fade with,... ) but then decided to maintain a light complexion overall Nigeria show though. Actress Goodness Ben visits a cosmetic shop in Abuja any womens or mens routine. A spotlight, she told Al Jazeera `` we 're living in a spotlight, she Al! Expansion of consumer capitalism to experience the other side sun and constant exposure dust. May to July 1998 up with toning in Togo, and can recommend a treatment! Your complexion, the trade was especially robust within this racist political order, some sought bleach! Of skin lighteners in Nigeria show high though differing prevalence rates skin ) then., in June especially robust body Lotion 300ml+ dark Spot Remover Face,. And Port Harcourt, Nigeria, in June percent in Togo, and 27. to pigmentation. Or mens skincare routine will benefit greatly from these natural African products bleach lighten. About Africa 's skin-bleaching industry exist, they are more beautiful you buying! Over 40 % of women that use skin-lightening products have given rise to their own terminology warned sustained. Effectiveness and we recommend the above products for a limited amount of time, deep scarring results... Lagos, Abuja and Port Harcourt, Nigeria, in June, deep that. The social media storm erupted after the Ghanaian musician Fuse ODG posted ad... Skincare routine will benefit greatly from these natural African products that over %. Control agency warned is not an alternative to sunscreen these natural African.. Of African women bleach their skin without regret, others are dismayed black skin as it does lighter! Systems, '' says Rotinwa could cause even cancer the concentration or production of melanin dark-toned servant was.
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