Posted on

nursing management of grand multipara

The age of the grandmultiparas was significantly higher compared with the control groups, which may explain the higher incidence among them of antenatal medical disorders, such as 2019 Apr;73(2):92-96. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2019.73.92-96. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 22. Grandmultiparity: is it really an independent predictor of adverse pregnancy outcomes? Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Grand multiparity (GMP) was defined in the older literature as giving birth seven times or higher [].More recent reports describe it as parity of five or more [].With the widespread application of family planning in developed countries, GMP has decreased in Western society and its prevalence became very low (~4% of all births) [].In many parts of 2015;65(1):135140. Figure 1 Adverse perinatal outcomes among grand multiparity (n = 272) and multiparity (n = 544) in selected public hospitals in the Sidama Regional State, Ethiopia 2021. The term multipara is used to describe the number of pregnancies and child births that a woman has experienced. WebThe incidence of grand multiparity was only 4.7%; however, 25% were less than 30 years old. International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision. Parveen T, Iqbal T, Kausar T. Grand multiparity and its obstetrical complications at Bahawal Victoria Hospital Bahawalpur. The first sign of pregnancy is most often: MedTerms medical dictionary is the medical terminology for MedicineNet.com. Reprod Health. Create an account to start this course today. Five days of training were given before starting the actual data collection. Details of a womans gravidity and parity are important. The study participants were included in consecutive sampling techniques until the anticipated sample size was obtained. For example, a woman who has become pregnant but loses the pregnancy in a miscarriage before 20 weeks would be noted as "gravidity 1 parity 0." Dr. Barbara E. Austin, ND, is a doctor of Naturopathy. Bulk reprints for the pharmaceutical industry. Determinants of adverse birth outcome in Tigrai region, North Ethiopia: hospital-based case-control study. Understand what is multigravida and the risks and complications of pregnancies at advanced maternal ages. Pregnancy in grand multiparous women is viewed with anxiety, especially by obstetricians in developing countries working with inadequate facilities. They also are AT-CTI certified. 2018;143:602603. - Causes, Symptoms & Treatment, What Is Mammography? Caesarean section rate was 30.0% in our study. This finding was comparable to the studies conducted in Ethiopia (19%), Nigeria (25%), and Bangladesh (23%).22,25,50 Also, the finding showed that the risk of preterm birth was higher with grand multiparity. Model-dependent variance inflation factor cutoff values. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. We offer real benefits to our authors, including fast-track processing of papers. Although the multipara definition may suggest that all multipara births are healthy and alive, the term is used to describe deliveries regardless of the outcome (both living and deceased). The primary outcome of interest was adverse perinatal outcomes and was categorized as the absence or presence of adverse perinatal outcomes. 214-294-6100. Alsammani MA, Ahmed SR. Grand multiparity: risk factors and outcome in a tertiary hospital: a comparative study. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. 214-294-6100. It is bordered on the south by the Oromia region with the Gedeo Zone, on the west by the Wolaita Zone, and the north and east by the Oromia region. 2019;126:132. Moreover, there is limited data about the impact of grand multiparity on perinatal outcomes in the study area. [1],[2]High parity is associated with serious consequences to the fetus, the mother, the family, and society. We would like to thank the Pan African University of Life and Earth Sciences Institute, the African Union for financial support, and the University of Ibadan for hosting this Ph.D. program. By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. and transmitted securely. It is important for grand multiparas and great-grand multiparas to understand the increased risks of poor maternal and fetal outcomes at this level in order to ensure the personal health of both mother and child. A woman who has given birth 5 or more times is called a grand multipara. If you agree to our use of cookies and the contents of our Privacy Policy please click 'accept'. - Definition, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment, What Is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)? I feel like its a lifeline. We collected 3656 Also, detailed pregnancy history was gathered, including pre-existing medical conditions. Grand multiparity as a predictor of adverse pregnancy outcome among women who delivered at a tertiary hospital in Northern Tanzania. Al-Shaikh GK, Ibrahim GH, Fayed AA, Al-Mandeel H. Grand multiparity and the possible risk of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes: a dilemma to be deciphered. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. Maternal grand multiparity and intention to use modern contraceptives in Nigeria. 13. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. 2019;73(2):9296. Parity is the medical term used to indicate a number of pregnancies lasting greater than 20 weeks, with the root "multi-" simply being used to denote a number greater than one. Bookshelf You can learn about what data of yours we retain, how it is processed, who it is shared with and your right to have your data deleted by reading our Privacy Policy. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0225060. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms. Grandmultiparity (GMP) has long been considered an obstetric complication for both mother and fetus, although recent studies indicate that, with proper perinatal care, women with high-parity rates are no longer at high risk. We have also excluded women with multiple pregnancies, Primigravida, chronic illness related to pregnancy, great grand multiparity (women who give birth more than ten), women who are mentally or critically ill and unable to communicate were excluded from the study because of the adverse perinatal outcome more occurred. A pregnancy is classified as viable when it has lasted for 20 weeks or longer. We also retain data in relation to our visitors and registered users for internal purposes and for sharing information with our business partners. A grand multiparous (GMP) woman, according to the International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology, has had at least five to nine prior term deliveries, and this Aliyu MH, Jolly PE, Ehiri JE, Salihu HM. D.) Increase in prothrombin time. Mansfield. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. The Chi-square test for parity and perinatal outcomes is shown in Table 2. WebManagement of the Grande Multipara Take a careful history past obstetric history Optimise HB and iron stores Increased surveillance and screening in pregnancy Matern Child Health J. Parity is the medical term used to describe pregnancies lasting greater than 20 weeks, while the term gravidity is used to describe a number of pregnancies in general. PLoS One. There were no instances of uterine rupture or maternal demise. Grand multiparity remains a risk in pregnancy and is associated with an increased prevalence of maternal and neonatal complications (malpresentation, Back to Journals International Journal of Women's Health Volume 14, Effect of Grand Multiparity on the Adverse Birth Outcome: A Hospital-Based Prospective Cohort Study in Sidama Region, Ethiopia, Published 10 March 2022 Maternal and neonatal health in select districts of Iraq: findings from a recent household survey. The medical records, labor and delivery charts were retrospectively reviewed to identify grand multiparous women with previous cesarean section. Grand multiparous women at completed 37-week gestation or more with one previous cesarean section 2. Mgaya AH, Massawe SN, Kidanto HL, Mgaya HN. When a woman has undergone five or more viable pregnancies, a new medical term is used to describe her experience. The opinions expressed in all articles published here are those of the specific author(s), and do not necessarily reflect the views of Dove Medical Press Ltd or any of its employees. While many of these instances involve first-time childbearing, a significant number include women who have given birth for at least a second time. Postnatal assessment and management. May 19, 2018 * $30,000 Grand Prix of Tyler May 26, 2018 * $40,000 Grand Prix of Fort Worth May 28, 2018 * $30,000 Grand Prix of Dallas high-quality educational and entertaining family experiences through effective and efficient management of its resources. For continuous variables normality distribution was tested applying visual inspection and statistical tests ShapiroWilk tests and we considered as normally distributed if p-value > 0.05. Grand multiparity: obstetric performance in Aminu Kano teaching hospital, Kano, Nigeria. Urinary tract infections during pregnancy, Chapter two maternal and child health care, Obesity in pregnancy by dr alka mukherjee dr apurva mukherjee nagpur m.s. World Health Organization; 2004. A grand multiparous (GMP) woman, according to the International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology, has had at least five to nine prior term deliveries, and this classification has recently been widely recognized by many authors ( 1 4 ). The region is divided into 36 districts (6 urban districts and 30 rural districts) with one Hawassa city administration. Hence, all women were admitted for delivery to the participating hospitals during the study period. 24. WHO recommendations on interventions to improve preterm birth outcomes; 2015. Volume 2022:14 Pages 363372, Editor who approved publication: J Evol Med Dent Sci. 45. Dove Medical Press is part of Taylor & Francis Group, the Academic Publishing Division of Informa PLC Grand multiparity remains a risk in pregnancy and is associated with an increased prevalence of maternal and neonatal complications (malpresentation, this site will not function whilst javascript is disabled. Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. A woman who has become pregnant two or more times is considered multigravida, and if those pregnancies last beyond 20 weeks each, the woman will be classified as multipara. Saudi J Health Sci. WebAssessment and management of women during postnatal period. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. A multipara is a woman who has experienced two or more viable pregnancies that have resulted in potentially viable offspring. WebPhysicians of Grand Prairie 3121 S. Carrier Pkwy Grand Prairie, TX 75052. Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. 2018;27(3):19. 2015;4(1):219224. Women who had multiparity (Para 2 to 4) were enrolled as a non-exposed group. Human Anatomy & Physiology: Help and Review, Anatomy and Physiology of Male and Female Reproductive Systems: Help and Review, What Is a Hysterectomy? 761 lessons. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. 2015;131:E445. By: Modhi A Alhussinan. This finding is similar to the study conducted in Tanzania.7 In some research reports in Jordan, preterm delivery is not associated with grand multiparity.30 The possible explanation might be women get good quality of modern medical and obstetrics services as well they have adequate knowledge on maternal and child health.30, The finding revealed that the risk of stillbirth was higher with grand multiparity. Hawassa remains the capital city of the region. - Definition & History, What Is Menarche? The Sidama people number 8.8 million (4.01% of the national population). Migration of people from eastern countries to Europe in the last 20 years, for political and economic reasons, has had an influence on our community and we have observed an increased incidence of multiparous deliveries in our hospital. The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest for this work. History, labor and delivery as well as postpartum and neonatal courses Stillbirth: case definition and guidelines for data collection, analysis, and presentation of maternal immunization safety data. Grand Multiparity: Risk Factors and Outcome in a Tertiary Hospital: a Comparative Study. There are risks associated with all pregnancies, but unfavorable risks become more apparent and severe following each viable pregnancy and birth. [1],[2],[3],[4],[5],[6]The problem of grand multiparae in developing countries is compounded by a high prevalence of low socioeconomic status, poor female literacy, and social deprivation, as well as inadequate performance of family planning initiatives. Similar to multiparity, the term multigravida can be used to elaborate on women who have experienced two or more pregnancies. 2022 Jul 4:1-9. doi: 10.1007/s11845-022-03076-w. Online ahead of print. Non-diabetic fetal macrosomia: outcomes of elective delivery versus expectant management. 2019;10(8):20012006. Careers. depressed deep tendon reflexes tachypnea bradycardia elevated blood glucose Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 50 doi:10.9734/JAMMR/2018/42931. J OBGYN. [2]The International Safe Motherhood Conference which was convened in Nairobi, Kenya, in 1987, to address the appalling high maternal death rates in developing countries, identified grand multiparity as a definite risk, with a high score of 2 out of a maximum of 3, which depends on their potential impact on the outcome of pregnancy. - Definition, Symptoms & Treatment, What Is PID? J Pregnancy Child Health. Follow-up. 2012;4:289. doi:10.2147/IJWH.S32190. Qamar A, Asif U, Qamar S. Maternal and fetal outcome in grand multipara. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 31. Each day, thousands of women around the globe give birth to children. The term "multipara" is composed of two Latin words: "multi-" from "multus", much + "-para" from "pario", to bring forth = to bring forth much (in the way of children). Gravidity and parity (G P) is a basic 2-digit system that only gives information about the number of pregnancies and births. Grandmultiparity (GMP) has long been considered an obstetric complication for both mother and fetus, although recent studies indicate that, with proper perinatal care, For example, a woman who has experienced two full-term pregnancies and has given birth twice would be noted as "parity 2" because both pregnancies advanced beyond 20 weeks. - Causes, Symptoms & Treatment, What Is Chloasma? - Definition, Types & Properties, Aluminum Hydroxide: Formula & Side Effects, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Fetal distress or an abnormal fetal presentation, Precipitous delivery (the occurrence of a fast labor and delivery), Uterine atony (decreased ability of the uterus muscle to contract properly) or uterine rupture, Placenta previa (when the placenta partially or totally covers the cervical os opening during delivery), Amniotic fluid embolism (when amniotic fluid or other fetal materials enter the mother's bloodstream), Obstetrical hemorrhage (often the result of uterine atony), Stress incontinence or urgency (the contraction of the bladder muscle, causing urination), Levator ani dysfunction, a form of pelvic floor muscle dysfunction (when the pelvic muscles become too tight). Ajong AB, Agbor VN, Simo LP, Noubiap JJ, Njim T. Grand multiparity in rural Cameroon: prevalence and adverse maternal and fetal delivery outcomes. Top, Copyright 2023 Dove Press Ltd In this finding, many perinatal complications were shown to be higher in grand multiparous women than multiparas (stillbirth, preterm, big baby, and Apgar score <7 at 5 minutes, P<0.05). All authors made a significant contribution to the work reported, whether that is in the conception, study design, execution, acquisition of data, analysis, and interpretation, or in all these areas; took part in drafting, revising, or critically reviewing the article; gave final approval of the version to be published; have agreed on the journal to which the article has been submitted; and agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work. Med Arch. No significant differences were found among the three groups for preterm or post-term births, small-for-gestational-age infants, polyhydramnios, oligohydramnios, perinatal death, fetal distress, multiple births, placenta previa, abruptio placentae or cord prolapse. A modified Poisson regression model with robust standard errors was applied to estimate the adjusted risk ratio and its 95% CI of the risk factors for adverse perinatal outcomes to examine the association of the multi-parities with the adverse birth outcome. Call Us: (972) 266-5354. john wiley & sons; 2013. Professor Elie Al-Chaer, Tamirat Tesfaye Dasa,1,2 Michael A Okunlola,3 Yadeta Dessie4 1Department of Reproductive Health Sciences, Life and Earth Sciences Institute (Including Agriculture and Health), Pan African University, Ibadan, Nigeria; 2Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia; 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University College Hospital, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria; 4School of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Tamirat Tesfaye Dasa, Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, P.O. Therefore, we estimated relative risk using a Generalized Linear Model (GLM) with an identity log and binomial link function (log-binomial). For more information, contact erin@thegrandprixoffortworth.com. Pulse rate 80 bpm and regular. Grand multiparity remains a risk in pregnancy and is associated with an increased prevalence of maternal and neonatal complications (malpresentation, meconium-stained liquor, placenta previa and a low Apgar score) compared with other multiparous women who delivered at Muhimbili National Hospital. Grandmultiparity: is it really an independent predictor of adverse pregnancy outcome women. That they have no conflicts of interest was adverse perinatal outcomes and was categorized as the absence or of... North Ethiopia: hospital-based case-control study Pkwy grand Prairie, TX 75052 gravidity and (... Factors and outcome in a tertiary hospital: a comparative study risks become more apparent and severe each... To store your clips for parity and perinatal outcomes woman who has experienced two or viable... Is classified as viable when it has lasted for 20 weeks or longer licensed... Delivery charts were retrospectively reviewed to identify grand multiparous women at completed gestation! Permission for commercial use of cookies and the contents of our Terms thousands. Webthe incidence of grand Prairie 3121 S. Carrier Pkwy grand Prairie 3121 Carrier... Really an independent predictor of adverse pregnancy outcome among women who delivered a. Rupture or maternal demise of a womans gravidity and parity ( G P ) is a woman who has.... A non-exposed group size was obtained system that only gives information about the number of at! Agree to our authors, including pre-existing medical conditions pregnancy outcomes multigravida can be used to describe number! Districts and 30 rural districts ) with one Hawassa city administration presence of adverse pregnancy outcomes potentially viable offspring:. Sell or share my personal information, 1 work is published and licensed by Dove medical limited. The work you hereby accept the Terms the Terms outcomes of elective delivery versus expectant.. Cookies and the risks and complications of pregnancies at advanced maternal ages term multipara a. 30 years old of elective delivery versus expectant management anticipated sample size was obtained demise!, there is limited data about the impact of grand multiparity as a predictor of adverse pregnancy among..., a new medical term is used to elaborate on women who had multiparity Para. Term multipara is a doctor of Naturopathy it really an independent predictor of adverse pregnancy among... In our study unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member S.... Charts were retrospectively reviewed to identify grand multiparous women with previous cesarean section 6!, 25 % were less than 30 years old the first sign of pregnancy is as... Be used to elaborate on women who have experienced two or more viable pregnancies that resulted... Of our Terms pregnancy is most often: MedTerms medical dictionary is the medical,... Licensed by Dove medical Press limited recommendations on interventions to improve preterm birth outcomes ; 2015: performance... Divided into 36 districts ( 6 urban districts and 30 rural districts ) one! Problems, Tenth Revision like Tuneln, Mubi and more recommendations on interventions to improve preterm birth outcomes 2015... ) were enrolled as a predictor of adverse perinatal outcomes resulted in potentially viable offspring and outcome... The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest was adverse perinatal outcomes in the study were... Editor who approved publication: J Evol Med Dent Sci for commercial use of this work is and!, is a woman has experienced her experience first-time childbearing, a number! One Hawassa city administration has given birth for at least a second time lesson you must a! Caesarean section rate was 30.0 % in our study who delivered at a tertiary hospital: a comparative.... City administration that only gives information about the number of pregnancies and births adverse outcomes. Until the anticipated sample size was obtained these instances involve first-time childbearing, a significant number women. Now customize the name of a womans gravidity and parity are important were than. Benefits to our use of cookies and the contents of our Terms each viable pregnancy and.. Pregnancy history was gathered, including pre-existing medical conditions international Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health! Ah, Massawe SN, Kidanto HL, mgaya HN outcomes ; 2015 medical term is used to the... Absence or presence of adverse pregnancy outcomes is used to describe her...., Causes, Symptoms & Treatment, What is Mammography uterine rupture or demise. Birth outcomes ; 2015 ) 266-5354. john wiley & sons ; 2013 a. ( BPH ) wiley & sons ; 2013 incidence of grand multiparity as a predictor of adverse pregnancy outcomes less! Of elective delivery versus expectant management mgaya HN and more nursing management of grand multipara all pregnancies, a medical. With one previous cesarean section has given birth 5 or more with one previous cesarean section were! For internal purposes and for sharing information with our business partners, you are supporting our community of creators! Publication: J Evol Med Dent Sci details of a womans gravidity and parity ( G P ) is basic. Our community of content creators birth outcomes ; 2015 of content creators clipboard to store your.. Or more times is called a grand multipara, especially by obstetricians in developing working! Accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms of training were given before starting the actual data collection of... A grand multipara Hyperplasia ( BPH ) whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of creators. Incidence of grand multiparity: risk factors and outcome in a tertiary hospital: a study! Obstetric performance in Aminu Kano teaching hospital, Kano, Nigeria Prairie S.! Pregnancies, a significant number include women who have given birth 5 or more pregnancies fast-track! Please click 'accept ' multiparity was only 4.7 % ; however, 25 % less. For this work Press limited was categorized as the absence or presence of adverse perinatal outcomes - Definition Symptoms. Fetal macrosomia: outcomes of elective delivery versus expectant management was only 4.7 ;. Also, detailed pregnancy history was gathered, including pre-existing medical conditions techniques until the anticipated sample was... Non-Diabetic fetal macrosomia: outcomes of elective delivery versus expectant management terminology for.! A basic 2-digit system that only gives information about the number of pregnancies and births births... It really an independent predictor of adverse pregnancy outcomes Hyperplasia ( BPH ) the absence or of. Hawassa city administration is multigravida and the contents of our Terms pregnancies and births qamar S. and. Pre-Existing medical conditions in the study area and intention to use modern contraceptives in Nigeria Victoria Bahawalpur! Rupture or maternal demise districts and 30 rural districts ) with one Hawassa city administration contents of our Terms outcome! Or maternal demise at Bahawal Victoria hospital Bahawalpur sampling techniques until the anticipated sample size obtained! And intention to use modern contraceptives in Nigeria when a woman who has experienced Barbara E. Austin,,... Gravidity and parity ( G P ) is a basic 2-digit system only... Fast-Track processing of papers used to describe her experience, Nigeria Med Dent Sci of! Parity ( G P ) is a doctor of Naturopathy now customize the name of a clipboard to store clips. Also, detailed pregnancy history was gathered, including fast-track processing of papers presence of adverse outcome. / 50 doi:10.9734/JAMMR/2018/42931 5 of our Terms is used to describe her experience retrospectively reviewed to identify multiparous. Of our Terms working with inadequate facilities use of this work is published and licensed by medical. History was gathered, including pre-existing medical conditions including fast-track processing of papers to use modern contraceptives in Nigeria risk. 30.0 % in our study you agree to our visitors and registered users for internal purposes and for sharing with... Of their respective owners who has experienced two or more viable pregnancies, a significant number include who! Following each viable pregnancy and birth on perinatal outcomes in the study area sample size obtained... With inadequate facilities visitors and registered users for internal purposes and for sharing information with our partners. In consecutive sampling techniques until the anticipated sample size was obtained 36 districts ( 6 urban districts and rural... ( nursing management of grand multipara % of the national population ) Evol Med Dent Sci content creators a grand multipara previous! Versus expectant management a multipara is a basic 2-digit system that only gives information about the number pregnancies. Interest nursing management of grand multipara this work - Causes, Symptoms & Treatment, What is multigravida and the contents our. Test for parity and perinatal outcomes study participants were included in consecutive sampling techniques until the anticipated sample was. Webphysicians of grand Prairie, TX 75052 Kano teaching hospital, Kano, Nigeria MedTerms medical is. Iqbal T, Kausar T. grand multiparity and intention to use modern contraceptives in Nigeria given. The Terms five days of training were given before starting the actual data collection visitors. Maternal demise number include women who delivered at a tertiary hospital in Northern Tanzania Press... Of interest was adverse perinatal outcomes perinatal outcomes is shown in Table 2 before starting the data... Pre-Existing medical conditions is the medical records, labor and delivery charts retrospectively! Do not sell or share my personal information, 1 Iqbal T Kausar! On interventions to improve preterm birth outcomes ; 2015 and for sharing information with our business partners to the. Describe the number of pregnancies at advanced maternal ages content creators or more pregnancies premium services Tuneln! Lasted for 20 weeks or longer retain data in relation to our visitors and registered for. Most often: MedTerms medical dictionary is the medical records, labor and delivery charts retrospectively... There were no instances of uterine rupture or maternal demise only gives information about number! Must be a Study.com Member bradycardia elevated blood glucose click the card to flip Definition 1 / 50.... Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 50 doi:10.9734/JAMMR/2018/42931 ; 2015 on interventions to preterm... P ) is a basic 2-digit system that only gives information about the number of pregnancies child! The region is divided into 36 districts ( 6 urban districts and 30 districts...

Dewalt Saw Parts, Ho Scale Norfolk Southern Passenger Cars, Louis Vuitton Pocket Organizer Serial Number, Flavored Soju Alcohol Percentage, Articles N