7177; Tucker 2006, p. 151. q("i", arguments) After repairs, she returned and rejoined the others. for(var i=0; i, The Memoirs Of General William T. Sherman, Memoirs of Gen. William T. Sherman - Volume 1. [44] The latter three got under way as soon as they saw Virginia approaching, but all soon ran aground. During the night, however, the ironclad Monitor had arrived and had taken a position to defend Minnesota. The crew instantly took to their boats and landed. "https://":"http://";i+=f?g:k;i+=j;i+=h;c(i)}if(!e.ue_inline){if(a.loadUEFull){a.loadUEFull()}else{b()}}a.uels=c;e.ue=a})(window,document); "//securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"; [83] The revolving turret later inspired similar designs for future warships, which eventually became the modern battleship. She retreated into the safety of Confederate-controlled waters off Sewell's Point for the night,[55] but had killed 250 enemy sailors and had lost two. stylesheet.type = "text/css"; As the combat between ironclads was the primary significance of the battle, the general verdict is that the overall result was a draw. Ohio Civil War Central: Encyclopedia of the American Civil War. Battle of Hampton Roads poem image.png 1,785 2,163; 121 KB. var cookiePair = cookie.split('='); Rally around the flag . The Monitor had set sail only three days earlier from Brooklyn under the command of Lieutenant John L. Worden. The anchor of Virginia sits on the lawn in front of the American Civil War Museum in Richmond. A drill field at the Academy is named for Worden. He added that the Union also had an ironclad, and that it was heading to meet Virginia. Warm greetings to all. }, The use of a small number of very heavy guns, mounted so that they could fire in all directions, was first demonstrated by Monitor but soon became standard in warships of all types. The battle opened when Union tug Zouave fired on the advancing enemy, and Beaufort replied. One of the most famous naval battles of the conflict, the engagement is noteworthy as it marked the first time two armored, ironclad warships met in combat. Resolved . function(a9, a, p, s, t, A, g) { _Q: [] [58] One of Monitor's crew, Quartermaster Peter Williams, was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions during the battle. Secretary Mallory wanted the aggressive Franklin Buchanan, but at least two other captains had greater seniority and had applied for the post. stylesheet.rel = "stylesheet"; The body of water before you, named Hampton Roads, is one of the world's biggest, deepest, natural harbors. Inscription. Mallory evaded the issue by appointing Buchanan, head of the Office of Orders and Detail, flag officer in charge of the defenses of Norfolk and the James River. All parties continued to use the name after her capture by secessionists while she was being rebuilt as an ironclad. [84] Another feature that was emulated was not so successful. The Battle of Hampton Roads was a significant event in both Naval and Civil War history that has been detailed in many books, televised Civil War documentaries, and in film, to include TNT's 1991 Ironclads. Some of the iron mined there and used in the plating on the Confederate ironclad is displayed at the Norfolk Naval Shipyard in Portsmouth. [37], On the Union side, command of the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron was held by Flag Officer Louis M. Goldsborough. The arrival of the Monitor saved the Minnesota, and possibly many of the other Union's wooden ships. . //
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